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Our People - James Anselm Darwen

28 September 1918


#13965 Private James Anselm Darwen
2nd / 4th Battalion Loyal North Lancashire Regiment
170th Brigade, 57th (2nd West Lancashire) Division
Killed in Action 28 September 1918
Anneux British Cemetery, Nord, France. Ref: I.A.20

James Anselm Darwen was born in 1891 to Robert and Margaret Darwen (nee Wrigley).  In 1901 James was living at 7 James Street, Bamber Bridge with his parents who were both 39 years old. Robert was a self-employed window cleaner who was born at Whitte-le-Woods.  James’ siblings were Mary (15), a cotton weaver, Margaret (13) a cotton spinner, Teresa (12), a cotton weaver, Martha (7) and Robert (2).  Everyone else in the household was born in Bamber Bridge.  

By 1911, Robert Darwen had become a maltster and brewer and the family had moved to 20 Sergeant Street, Bamber Bridge.  Margaret was looking after the house and the family had been joined by another son, Austin Bernard (8).  Mary was still a weaver, as were Margaret, Martha and Teresa.  James had become an omnibus driver, while the younger Robert was a mule-spinner. Austin was at school.  

​Between 1911 and 1914, James moved from driving a bus to become a carrier for Hopwood Brothers, a firm of carriers based on Station Road in Bamber Bridge.  He joined up in Preston aged 23 years and 4 months on 2 September 1914.  His medical examination showed he was 5 feet 5 and a quarter inches tall and weighed 136 pounds.  His chest measured 37 inches girth with a 3 inch expansion.  He had a fresh complexion, brown eyes and brown hair and had 6/6 (normal) vision.  The following day he was posted to the 8th Battalion L.N.L.  A few weeks before his embarkation to France, James married Annie Amelia Andress at All Saints, Bournemouth on 31 July 1915.  The ceremony was conducted by A.P. Armand and witnessed by two members of the brides family, C.A.B. Andress and B.M. Andress.
​
James was transferred to HQ, Brigade Unit, 74th Infantry Brigade 26 August 1915 and arrived in France 25 September 1915.  He was posted to the 2nd / 4th Battalion L.N.L. 7 May 1918 and was killed in action in fighting near Cambrai.  It is not known if James was survived by any children, but his widow Annie was awarded a pension of 13/9 per week from 21 April 1919.  James was awarded the 1914-15 Star, British War Medal and Victory Medal. James 
also appears on the Bamber Bridge - Brownedge St. Mary's R.C. War Memorial
​
​James' younger brother Robert was also killed in action earlier the same year.
Private J. Darwen, Broughton. Official intimation has been received by Mr. and Mrs. Darwen, Avondale, Broughton (formerly of Brownedge, Bamber Bridge), of the death in action of their eldest son, Private Jas. Darwen, L.N.L. Regt.  He enlisted at the outbreak of war, prior to which he was employed by Messrs. Hopwood, Bros., as a teamsman.  He was 28 years of age.  Another brother was killed in action some time ago. PRESTON GUARDIAN, date unknown.
Extract from Regimental History. 28th. 8am. Battalion moved forward under harassing fire from the enemy in support of the 2/5th K.O. Royal Lancs.  On reaching Marcoing Trench A, B, & C Coys, D Coy in reserve, the advance was commenced in short rushes under heavy fire until 11.30 when we were held up by a severe bombardment.  The battalion suffered heavy casualties, & were withdrawn on the 29th.
Family Headstone, Brownedge St.Marys Churchyard. PRAY FOR THE SOUL / OF / SEPTIMUS DARWEN, / WHO DIED JANY. 19TH. 1907, / AGED 35 YEARS. / R.I.P. / SUBSCRIBED FOR BY FRIENDS. / ALSO FOR ROBERT, BELOVED HUSBAND / OF MARGARET DARWEN, WHO DIED / FEB. 11TH. 1956, AGED 74 YEARS. / ALSO OF MARGARET, BELOVED WIFE / OF THE ABOVE, WHO DIED / MARCH 27TH. 1937, AGED 76 YEARS. / ALSO FOR JAMES ANSELM & ROBERT / THEIR SONS, KILLED IN ACTION IN FRANCE. / R.I.P.
Picture
Family Headstone at St.Mary's Brownedge, Bamber Bridge
CWGC James Anselm Darwen
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Preston & Central Lancashire WFA
© Preston & Central Lancashire Western Front Association 2020
MEMORIALS & PLACES
South Ribble
Lancashire
United Kingdom
Belgium
​France
ROLL OF HONOUR
By Map Location
1 - Abram to Birkenhead
2 - Blackburn to Clarkson
3 - Clayton to Eaves
4 - Edgley to Hardacre
​5 - Hardman to Hunt
6 - I'Anson to Marshall
7 - Marston to Pearson
8 - Peet to Slater
9 - Smalley to Ward
10 - Wareing to Youd
Also Remembered
PROJECTS & ARTICLES
Cuerden Hall Auxiliary Military Hospital  & Local Medical Services in the Great War
IWM War Memorials Register
​Tracing the Belgian Refugees
SOCIAL
The WFA was formed in 1980 to maintain interest in the First World War (1914-1918). We work to perpetuate the memory, courage and comradeship of all, from all sides, on all Fronts: on land, at sea, in the air and on the Home Front. The WFA is non-political and does not seek to glorify war.
  • HOME
  • ABOUT
    • Events & Meetings
    • Publications & Downloadable Content
    • Join the Western Front Association
  • MEMORIALS
    • South Ribble
    • Lancashire
    • United Kingdom
    • Belgium
    • France
  • ROLL OF HONOUR
    • By Map Location
    • 1 - Abram to Birkenhead
    • 2 - Blackburn to Clarkson
    • 3 - Clayton to Eaves
    • 4 - Edgley to Hardacre
    • 5 - Hardman to Hunt
    • 6 - I'Anson to Marshall
    • 7 - Marston to Pearson
    • 8 - Peet to Slater
    • 9 - Smalley to Ward
    • 10 - Wareing to Youd
    • Also Remembered
  • PROJECTS & ARTICLES
    • Cuerden Hall Auxiliary Military Hospital & Local Medical Services in the Great War
    • IWM War Memorials Register
    • Tracing the Belgian Refugees